Reminiscences of a Ranger
Bell, Horace
Gunfights and general lawlessness were common in the frontier cities of the American West, and no city saw more violence than Los Angeles in the 1850s. In Reminiscences of a Ranger, Horace Bell reports that "midnight raids and open day robbery and assassinations of defenseless or unsuspecting Americans were of almost daily occurrence" in southern California. To combat this lawlessness, in 1853 the citizens of Los Angeles formed a volunteer mou...