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A shape-memory alloy (SMA) refers to a type of alloy that deforms when cold but returns to its pre-deformation shape on being heated. The parts made from SMA are lightweight and solid-state alternatives for traditional actuators, such as motor, and hydraulic and pneumatic based systems. They are also useful for creating hermetic joints in metal tubing. The two most common SMAs are nickel-titanium (NiTi) and copper-aluminium-nickel. SMAs can al...

Titanium alloys are made up of titanium and other chemical elements. These alloys have high tensile strength and toughness. They are light-weight, have excellent corrosion resistance, and can sustain high temperatures. They are used in medical devices, jewelry, aircraft, and spacecraft. They are also used in highly stressed components of sports cars as well as some premium consumer electronics and sports equipment. Titanium alloys are commonly...

Titanium alloys are typically stronger than aluminum alloys and are lighter than steel. They have exceptional corrosion resistance and high tensile strength at extreme temperatures. They are used in numerous industries such as transportation industry, chemical industry, aerospace industry, and power generation industry. They can be easily welded and have exceptional formability. Titanium alloys have long been utilized for treating traumatic bo...

Metals and minerals are both elements which have multiple industrial applications. Most metals are extracted from a mineral ore by the process of mining. This book outlines the processes of extraction and applications of metals and minerals in detail. It elucidates new techniques and their applications in a multidisciplinary approach. The book presents researches and studies performed by experts across the globe. The various studies that are c...

The properties as well as applications of titanium alloys are discussed in this up-to-date book. It elucidates various topics regarding biomedical applications of titanium alloys, interrelation between microstructure and mechanical and technological properties, surface treatment, and the effect of radiation on the structure of the titanium alloys. It aims to serve as a valuable reference for the readers who hold keen interest in studying about...

Alloys, which when deformed can return to their original shape once heated are called shape memory alloys (SMA). The field of shape memory alloys over the past few years has evolved as a significant topic of study. The complexity of relationship between properties and structure has always interested researchers and is mostly associated with the fact that strong multidimensional interactions occur in these alloys. This is reflected by initial r...

Titanium alloys are used in multiple sectors like military, electronics etc. This book deals with various features of titanium alloys such as: fusion-oriented additive manufacturing (AM), its modeling and functions. Further, it explains the case arrangement apparatus throughout investment casting of titanium. The book includes chapters on performance of the T.A. under tremendous force and temperature. Finally, this book explains topics on dive...

Alloy steels possess various beneficial mechanical properties which account for their extensive use in various fields. This book covers the various properties and applications of stainless steels and the effects of the environment on certain classes of steel. It also discusses novel structural methods to understand some fatigue processes, new concepts regarding strengthening methods and toughness in microalloyed steels. This book will be helpf...

Alloys are widely used across different industrial and manufacturing sectors because of their strength, ductility and flexibility. They are primarily created by a combination of different metals or a mixture of metallic and non-metallic elements. This book elucidates the concepts around prospective developments with respect to synthetic metals, metalloids, metallurgy, evaluation and analysis of alloys created from different metals, etc. Those ...

The discipline of materials manufacturing has helped in developing better utilization techniques of raw materials, especially in industrial processes and technologies. This book on materials manufacturing unravels the recent studies in this field in a comprehensive manner. This book comprises of researches exploring various materials, their development, deployment and applications. It also highlights new models for advanced use of materials in...