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An increasing number of aerosol particles released by human activity can cool the climate system. Analysis of data from field experiments show that the enhancement of aerosol number concentration increases the cloud droplet number and reduces the cloud droplet size, thus results in a higher cloud reflectivity (first indirect aerosol effect). The more numerous but smaller cloud droplets also decrease the precipitation efficiency, therefore prol...

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Micro Transport Phenomena During Boiling" reviews the new achievements and contributions in recent investigations at microscale. The content mainly includes (i) fundamentals for conducting investigations of micro boiling, (ii) microscale boiling and transport phenomena, (iii) boiling characteristics at microscale, (iv) some important applications of micro boiling transport phenomena. This book is intended for researchers and engineers in the f...

The only book available in the area of forward-time population genetics simulations--applicable to both biomedical and evolutionary studies The rapid increase of the power of personal computers has led to the use of serious forward-time simulation programs in genetic studies. Forward-Time Population Genetics Simulations presents both new and commonly used methods, and introduces simuPOP, a powerful and flexible new program that can be used to...

This book probes into the workings of business strategies in former socialist countries in East Asia, Central and Eastern Europe and the newly independent states of the former Soviet Union, which are collectively called `transition economies'. It provides a rich and in-depth understanding of fundamental, strategic issues confronted by domestic and foreign firms competing in these newly developed markets. `The author presents an excellent over...