This thoroughly informed account of the Neanderthals sets out the history of their discovery and the changing ideas of their place in human ancestry. The authors present a range of new data, including the Schoningen spears, the Lagar Velho child burial, and even Homo foresiensis, found in 2004. Using the Out of Africa model, the Neanderthals are used as an appropriate way into discussing the origins of modern humans. Comprehensive and in-depth, The Neanderthals is an ideal textbook for those wanting to develop their understanding of our fascinating ancestors.