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The Sino-Indian Border War of 1962 forms a major landmark in South Asian, Asian and Cold War history. This book draws on new documentary evidence to re-evaluate perceptions, motivations and decision-making processes of both antagonists, but also of third powers immediately affected by the conflict.

Mixed valency in a ligand bridged homo-polynuclear complex arises when metal centers exist in their different oxidation states. The extent of intermetallic electronic coupling in the mixed valent state of polynuclear complex varies primarily depending on the nature of bridging and ancillary ligands as well as on the metal ion. On the other hand, the use of redox active (redox non-innocent) ligands in the complex framework creates ambiguities i...

Cluster analysis means the organization of an unlabeled collection of objects or patterns into separate groups based on their similarity. The task of computerized data clustering has been approached from diverse domains of knowledge like graph theory, multivariate analysis, neural networks, fuzzy set theory, and so on. Clustering is often described as an unsupervised learning method but most of the traditional algorithms require a prior specif...

Superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles with tailored surface chemistry may be regarded as one of the most popular multifunctional materials for biomedical applications. Their unique capabilities to enhance the proton relaxation of specific tissues, coupled with outstanding magnetic manipulability make them highly promising probes/ vectors for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast enhancement, magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH) for selec...

The Sino-Indian Border War of 1962 forms a major landmark in South Asian, Asian and Cold War history. Among others, it resulted in an unresolved conflict permanently hindering rapprochement between China and India, the establishment of the Sino-Pakistani axis, the deepening of the Sino-Soviet split and had a lasting impact on Indian domestic affairs. This book draws on new documentary evidence to re-evaluate perceptions, motivations and decisi...

Cluster analysis means the organization of an unlabeled collection of objects or patterns into separate groups based on their similarity. The task of computerized data clustering has been approached from diverse domains of knowledge like graph theory, multivariate analysis, neural networks, fuzzy set theory, and so on. Clustering is often described as an unsupervised learning method but most of the traditional algorithms require a prior specif...

Herausgegeben im Auftrag des Auswärtigen Amts vom Institut für Zeitgeschichte. Hauptherausgeber: Horst Möller, Mitherausgeber: Klaus Hildebrand, Gregor Schöllgen Wissenschaftliche Leiterin: Ilse Dorothee Pautsch 1977, im "Deutschen Herbst", wurde der RAF-Terrorismus auch außenpolitisch zur zentralen Herausforderung der Bundesrepublik: Die Entführung des Arbeitgeberpräsidenten Schleyer und der Lufthansa-Maschine "Landshut" nach Mogadischu er...