Le Livre de la Pitié et de la Mort" (in English, "The Book of Pity and Death") is a collection of prose poems and reflections written by the French author Pierre Loti, whose real name was Louis-Marie-Julien Viaud. Published in 1891, this work is known for its exploration of life, death, and human emotions.

In this collection, Loti reflects on various aspects of human existence, from the fleeting beauty of life to the inevitability of death. He contemplates the emotional and spiritual dimensions of life and mortality, often drawing from his own experiences as a sailor and traveler. The prose poems within the book are introspective and lyrical.

"Le Livre de la Pitié et de la Mort" is considered a significant work in French literature, known for its profound and melancholic reflections on the human condition.